Presidential elections will take place next in 2023. He also shares personal stories and insights from his own journey as a scientist and researcher. What is the terrain and geography like in Argentina? La Argentina. It is used for educational purposes, to color and write the names of the provinces and their capitals. Perons sudden death in 1974 meant Isabel became president, and soon after, the countrys economy fell apart. ), number of registered air carriers: 6 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 107annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 18,081,937 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 311.57 million (2018) mt-km, total: 161over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 291,524 to 2,437 m: 65914 to 1,523 m: 53under 914 m: 10 (2021), total: 977over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 11,524 to 2,437 m: 43914 to 1,523 m: 484under 914 m: 448 (2021), 29,930 km gas, 41 km liquid petroleum gas, 6,248 km oil, 3,631 km refined products (2013), total: 281,290 km (2017)paved: 117,616 km (2017)unpaved: 163,674 km (2017), total: 202by type: container ship 1,bulk carrier 1 general cargo 8, oil tanker 33, other 159 (2021), major seaport(s): Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, La Plata, Punta Colorada, Ushuaiacontainer port(s) (TEUs): Buenos Aires (1,446,452) (2021)LNG terminal(s) (import): Bahia Blancariver port(s): Arroyo Seco, Rosario, San Lorenzo-San Martin (Parana), Argentina operates one PC 5 or 6 class light icebreakernote - PC indicates a Polar Class vessel: PC 5 - year-round operation in medium first-year ice which may include old ice inclusions (ice thickness up to 70-120 cm); PC 6 - summer/autumn operation in medium first-year ice which may include old ice inclusions (ice thickness up to 30-70 cm), Armed Forces of the Argentine Republic (Fuerzas Armadas de la Repblica Argentina): Argentine Army (Ejercito Argentino, EA), Navy of the Argentine Republic (Armada Republica, ARA; includes naval aviation and naval infantry), Argentine Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Argentina, FAA); Ministry of Security: Gendarmera Nacional Argentina (National Gendarmerie), Coast Guard (Prefectura Naval) (2022), 0.8% of GDP (2021 est. All rights reserved, AREA: 1,073,364 square miles (2,780,400 square kilometers). Vegetation varies from cacti to short grasses. Buenos Aires has been called the "Paris of South America," because of the European influences. After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. FORM OF GOVERNMENT: Federal republic ), fossil fuels: 65.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Argentina's fertility decline began earlier than in the rest of Latin America, occurring most rapidly between the early 20th century and the 1950s, and then becoming more gradual. The Argentinian cowboys are called Gauchos. This beautiful city is sometimes referred to as the Paris of South America because of its European influences. )note: based on private sector estimates, 21.206 million (2021 est. Natural regions. Patagonia, semiarid scrub plateau that covers nearly all of the southern portion of mainland Argentina. Local residents later recaptured the capital, but never regained control of theFalklands. $87.415 billion (2021 est. They range from snow-capped mountains to desert ranges. refugees (country of origin): 170,517 (Venezuela) (economic and political crisis; includes Venezuelans who have claimed asylum, are recognized as refugees, or have received alternative legal stay) (2021), counterfeiting, drug trafficking, and other smuggling offenses along the northern border; some money laundering organizations in the Tri-Border Area may have links to the terrorist organization Hizballah; a large producer of chemical precursors, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). Unlike many other South American countries, such as Peru and Ecuador, Argentina has fewer native people and a large population of people who came from Europe. are not written. These events led to the loosening of Spain's grip on Argentina. Life expectancy has been improving, most notably among the young and the poor. Argentina are popularly known as La Albiceleste for its colour of the flag and jersey. )refined petroleum consumption: 680,000 bbl/day (2019 est. The headquarters of the National Park Service are in downtown Buenos Aires, on Santa Fe Avenue. Wittenberg is a nationally ranked liberal arts institution with a particular strength in the sciences. Nearly half of the population live in the area around Buenos Aires. Please be respectful of copyright. Northeast Argentina features rain forests and Iguaz Falls. It is interesting and it totally helped me with my geography assignment. The Igazu Falls is a man made waterfall and was awarded the title as one of the seven wonders of the world. This area, called the Pampas, is the agricultural heartland of Argentina. Born and raised in the city of London, Alexander Johnson studied biology and chemistry in college and went on to earn a PhD in biochemistry. Galtieri miscalculated and British forces won an easy victory. ), conventional long form: Argentine Republicconventional short form: Argentinalocal long form: Republica Argentinalocal short form: Argentinaetymology: originally the area was referred to as Tierra Argentina, i.e., "Land beside the Silvery River" or "silvery land," which referred to the massive estuary in the east of the country, the Rio de la Plata (River of Silver); over time the name shortened to simply Argentina or "silvery", name: Buenos Airesgeographic coordinates: 34 36 S, 58 22 Wtime difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)etymology: the name translates as "fair winds" in Spanish and derives from the original designation of the settlement that would become the present-day city, "Santa Maria del Buen Aire" (Saint Mary of the Fair Winds), 23 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1 autonomous city*; Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Chubut, Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires*, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Neuquen, Rio Negro, Salta, San Juan, San Luis, Santa Cruz, Santa Fe, Santiago del Estero, Tierra del Fuego - Antartida e Islas del Atlantico Sur (Tierra del Fuego - Antarctica and the South Atlantic Islands), Tucumannote: the US does not recognize any claims to Antarctica, Revolution Day (May Revolution Day), 25 May (1810), history: several previous; latest effective 11 May 1853amendments: a declaration of proposed amendments requires two-thirds majority vote by both houses of the National Congress followed by approval by an ad hoc, multi-member constitutional convention; amended several times, last significant amendment in 1994, civil law system based on West European legal systems; note - in mid-2015, Argentina adopted a new civil code, replacing the old one in force since 1871, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: yescitizenship by descent only: yesdual citizenship recognized: yesresidency requirement for naturalization: 2 years, 18-70 years of age; universal and compulsory; 16-17 years of age - optional for national elections, chief of state: President Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (since 10 December 2019); Vice President Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (since 10 December 2019); note - the president is both chief of state and head of governmenthead of government: President Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (since 10 December 2019); Vice President Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (since 10 December 2019)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by qualified majority vote (to win, a candidate must receive at least 45% of votes or 40% of votes and a 10-point lead over the second place candidate; if neither occurs, a second round is held ); the president serves a 4-year term (eligible for a second consecutive term); election last held on 27 October 2019 (next to be held in October 2023)election results: 2019: Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ elected president; percent of vote - Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (TODOS) 48.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 40.4%, Roberto LAVAGNA (independent) 6.2%, other 5.3%2015: Mauricio MACRI elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Daniel SCIOLI (PJ) 37.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 34.2%, Sergio MASSA (FR/PJ) 21.4%, other 7.3%; percent of vote in second round - Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 51.4%, Daniel SCIOLI (PJ) 48.6%. Roads and railroads provide South Americas densest transportation network. Argintinas Parana Plateau is located in its extreme northeast with features of south Brazils highlands, of which it is an extension. In Argentina, all major lakes are in Patagonia (Carlevari and Carlevari, 2007). 16. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 130 (2021 est. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. The National Park Police Force was born, enforcing the new laws preventing tree-felling and hunting. ), production: 41,194,148,000 cubic meters (2020 est. )-9.94% (2020 est. Argentina borders five countries. With a subtropical climate, it stands out with its soil rich in organic matter and its impressive native rainforest. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. )0.8% of GDP (2020)0.7% of GDP (2019)0.8% of GDP (2018)0.9% of GDP (2017), approximately 82,000 active duty personnel (50,000 Army; 18,000 Navy, including about 3,500 marines); 14,000 Air Force); estimated 20,000 Gendarmerie (2022), the inventory of Argentina's armed forces is a mix of domestically-produced and mostly older imported weapons, largely from Europe and the US; in recent years, France and the US have been the leading suppliers of equipment; Argentina has an indigenous defense industry that produces air, land, and naval systems (2022), 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; conscription suspended in 1995; citizens can still be drafted in times of crisis, national emergency, or war, or if the Defense Ministry is unable to fill all vacancies to keep the military functional (2022)note - as of 2021, women comprised over 21% of the active duty military, the Army and Navy were both created in 1810 during the Argentine War of Independence, while the Air Force was established in 1945; the military coups d'tat in 1930, 1943, 1955, 1962, 1966, and 1976; the 1976 coup, aka the "National Reorganization Process," marked the beginning of the so-called "Dirty War," a period of state-sponsored terrorism that saw the deaths or disappearances of thousands of Argentinians; the defeat in the 1983 Falklands War led to the downfall of the military juntaArgentina and Chile have a joint peacekeeping force known as the Combined Southern Cross Peacekeeping Force (FPC), designed to be made available to the UN; the FPC is made up of two battalions, one from each country, a command and service company, an air component (a squadron of Argentine and Chilean helicopters), a naval component, and a combined logistics support unitArgentina has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US; MNNA is a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; while MNNA status provides military and economic privileges, it does not entail any security commitments (2022), Hizballahnote: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T. Argentina-Bolivia: Contraband smuggling, human trafficking, and illegal narcotic trafficking are problems in the porous areas of the border with BoliviaArgentina-Brazil: Uncontested dispute between Brazil and Uruguay over Braziliera/Brasiliera Island in the Quarai/Cuareim River leaves the tripoint with Argentina in question.Argentina-Chile: The joint boundary commission, established by Chile and Argentina in 2001 has yet to map and demarcate the delimited boundary in the inhospitable Andean Southern Ice Field (Campo de Hielo Sur).Argentina-Paraguay: None identifiedArgentina-Uruguay: In 2010, the ICJ ruled in favor of Uruguay's operation of two paper mills on the Uruguay River, which forms the border with Argentina; the two countries formed a joint pollution monitoring regime. The environment does not encourage development of the area, and it includes vast regions that are uninhabited. Argentina produced the worlds first animated feature film in 1917. Argentina is subject to a variety of climates. The northern parts of the region are warmer than the southern parts. , Does Wittenberg have a strong Pre-Health professions program? Aconcagua is the most towering and impressive of Argentina's natural landmarks. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. )note: Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports. ), $278.524 billion (2019 est. Natural Landmarks in Argentina. Migration from neighboring countries accounted for approximately 80% of Argentina's immigrant population in 2015. Sheep herding, oil, mining, agriculture, and tourism make up Patagonia's economy. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland. Its diverse landscapes and climates vary dramatically from north to south, ranging from Andean mountains and glacial lakes to Pampas grassland where its famed beef cattle graze. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. )exports: 4,000 metric tons (2020 est. )percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 6% (2010 est. Total Area: 1,073,518 square miles (2,780,400 square kilometers) Highest Point: Cerro Aconcagua 22,841 feet (6,962 meters) Lowest Point: Laguna del Carbon 344 feet (105 meters) History of Argentina Argentina saw the first Europeans arrive when Italian explorer and navigator Amerigo Vespucci reached its shores in 1502. )expenditures: $158.6 billion (2017 est. A recent global remote sensing analysis suggested that there were 3,091km2 of tidal flats in Argentina, making it the 9th ranked country in terms of how much tidal flat occurs there.[3]. Roman Catholic 62.9%, Evangelical 15.3% (Pentecostal 13%, other Evangelical 2.3%), Jehovah's Witness and Church of Jesus Christ 1.4%, other 1.2% (includes Muslim, Jewish), none 18.9% (includes agnostic and atheist), unspecified 0.3% (2019 est.). The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Obscure Knowledge - Clue (do) 4. The Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonian Steppe, is the largest desert in Argentina and is the 8th largest desert in the world by area, occupying 673,000 square kilometers (260,000 mi2). country people devoted to lassoing and raising cattle and horses. )from petroleum and other liquids: 94.208 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The north of the country, including latitudes in and below the Tropic of Capricorn, is characterized by very hot, wet summers (which result in a lot of swamp lands) with mild drier winters, and is subject to periodic droughts during the winter season. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. Geographers divide theses features into either physical and human feature. )$893.251 billion (2020 est. ), forest revenues: 0.09% of GDP (2018 est. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. )carbon dioxide emissions: 201.35 megatons (2016 est. With almost 5,000 km of coastline, and breathtaking lakes, rivers, and streams, Argentina will leave you all surprised as well as rejuvenated. More than 7 million European immigrants are estimated to have arrived in Argentina between 1880 and 1930, when it adopted a more restrictive immigration policy. Located on Argentinas border with Brazil, this spectacular waterfall descends along a 2.7km front in a horseshoe shape. Be sure to check if your parent or guardian is okay with this first. ), total: 24.5% (2020 est. The Misiones jungle is one of the most biodiverse regions in Argentina. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. ), urban population: 92.5% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 0.97% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. The eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. Blank Bicontinental Argentina Map. Its total area is 2,780,400 km 2 (1,073,500 sq mi). Jan 12, 2016 - Physical map of Argentina with different aspects of the map like height from sea level, rivers, mountains etc shown in different colors. ), total subscriptions: 59,065,827 (2021 est. The country lays claim to land in the continents of South America and Antarctica and includes several islands. )imports: 990,000 metric tons (2020 est. Argentina features various hot springs, such as those at Termas de Ro Hondo with temperatures between 30C and 65C. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. Geography. With an area of about 260,000 square miles (673,000 square kilometres), it constitutes a vast area of steppe and desert that extends south from latitude 37 to 51 S. ), $6.708 billion (2021 est. Argentina physical features. In 1982, the president of Argentina, General Leopoldo Galtieri invaded the Falkland Islands off the coast in the Atlantic Ocean thinking the British wouldn't put up a fight. Regional migration increased, however, supplying low-skilled workers escaping economic and political instability in their home countries. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 21 (2020 est. [1] Bordered by the Andes in the west and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, neighbouring countries are Chile to the west, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, and Brazil and Uruguay to the northeast. Sharks, orcas, dolphins and salmon swim in the waters off the Atlantic coast. Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. Maradona has his own Church and religion! NA, improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: NAtotal: NAunimproved: rural: NAtotal: (2020 est.) Tourism is fast becoming an important part of Argentinas economy, too, with thousands of people visiting this cool country every year! In 1810, Napoleon's forces conquered all major Spanish cities in Spain and the Argentine people were empowered to take control of their country. The inflow rebounded temporarily following WWII and resumed its decline in the 1950s when Argentina's military dictators tightened immigration rules and European economies rebounded. The country is a federal republic, and there have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. Argentina Capital: Buenos Aires Population: 44,780,677 The Geography of Argentina Borders: Chile, Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, Atlantic Ocean Total Size: 2,766,890 square km Size Comparison: slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US Geographical Coordinates: 34 00 S, 64 00 W World Region or Continent: South America )methane emissions: 120.66 megatons (2020 est. )16.563 (2017 est. Ask a parent or guardian to check it out first and remember to stay safe online. Argentines and Porteos (natives of the capital) are very friendly, engaging, and open to foreigners who are curious about their way of life. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.122 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Higher elevations at all latitudes experience cooler conditions. Juan Pern was forced out of office after he tried to increase his powers. Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. The condor is well-known because its an important national symbol of Argentina and several other South American countries. Find the US States - No Outlines Minefield. This map shows a combination of political and physical features. Fitz Roy. Physical map Physical map illustrates the mountains, lowlands, oceans, lakes and rivers and other physical landscape features of Argentina. Argentina is home to the Iguazu Falls, considered as one of the seven wonders of the world. Argentina is the second largest area of land in South America, separated from Chile to the west by the long spine of the Andes. Summers are very hot while winters are mild to warm. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Argentina has the best steak in the world! The Andean region extends some 2,300 miles (3,700 km) along the western edge of the country from Bolivia to southern Patagonia, forming most of the natural boundary with Chile as you can see in Argentina physical map. Popular Quizzes Today. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. Even after he left office, his followers continued to fight for political power. )government consumption: 18.2% (2017 est. Argentina is also famous for its quality wine, delicious food, and world-renowned landmarks. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. lying in the central Andes, occupying parts of Northern Chile and Argentina, Western Bolivia and Southern Per. If this large working-age population is well-educated and gainfully employed, Argentina is likely to experience an economic boost and possibly higher per capita savings and investment. It is Argentinas primary oil-producing region. The president picks the judges and the senate must approve their appointments. In fact, around 95% of Argentinas population are of European descent, mostly from Italy, Spain and Germany. Argentina on a World Wall Map: Argentina is one of nearly 200 countries illustrated on our Blue Ocean Laminated Map of the World. ), general assessment: Argentinas ongoing problem with hyperinflation continues to distort the telecom markets performance, which shows strong growth in revenue but only modest gains in subscriber numbers each year; the fixed broadband segment has penetration levels only slightly higher than the fixed-line teledensity; nearly a quarter of the countrys broadband connections are via DSL, although fiber is starting claim an increasing share of that market as networks expand across most of the main cities; mobile broadband continues to be the preferred platform for internet access, supported by high mobile penetration levels and nationwide LTE coverage; the first 5G service was launched in February 2021 using refarmed LTE frequencies; the anticipated 5G spectrum auctions should drive even stronger uptake in mobile broadband services; while the various fixed, mobile, and cable operators push to expand and enhance their services, the government is also making an active contribution towards boosting broadband connectivity around the country; its national connectivity plan Plan Conectar, launched in September 2020, provides funding for a range of programs to increase coverage; in August 2021, the telecom regulator announced the release funding to help operators accelerate the rollout of their broadband infrastructure and services (2021)domestic: roughly 15 per 100 fixed-line and 130 per 100 mobile-cellular; microwave radio relay, fiber-optic cable, and a domestic satellite system with 40 earth stations serve the trunk network (2021)international: country code - 54; landing points for the UNISUR, Bicentenario,Atlantis-2, SAm-1, andSAC, Tannat, Malbec and ARBRsubmarine cable systems that provide links to Europe, Africa, South and Central America, and US; satellite earth stations - 112 (2019)note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services, government owns a TV station and radio network; more than two dozen TV stations and hundreds of privately owned radio stations; high rate of cable TV subscription usage (2022), total: 39,853,610 (2021 est.
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