The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. The Committee voted to enlist 8,000 of those men and organize them into regiments subject to approval when the Provincial Congress reassembled. Individuals who had escaped from the city served, but only as individuals. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the. Supply Belcher That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. I am a lover of history, and especially of the American Revolution. Please limit your input to 500 characters. The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. He chose Robert Gould Shaw, the son of wealthy abolitionists, to serve as its colonel. Colonel, in the first Crown Point expedition, and served in 1756, 1758 and 1760; Colonel of a Massachusetts Regiment, May to Dec., 1775; appointed Brigadier-General, Continental Army, June 5, 1776, which he declined. The regiment was furloughed on 12 June 1783 at West Point, New York and disbanded on 15 November 1783. Each of the presentation slides are editable so you can change it to fit your individual needs. The regiment was disbanded on November 3, 1783, at West Point, New York . They formed a provisional group which joined the main army in 1777, leaving recruiters behind. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Sargents Regiment. Sergeant William Berry An official website of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, This page, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors, is, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. John Hancock The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Mustered - Mass. Reassigned on November 14, 1776 from Pattersons Brigade. Reassigned on July 11, 1776 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Secretary of the Commonwealth. George Robert Twelves Hewes Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 14th Massachusetts Regiment. The Negro Soldier in the American Revolution. The Journal of Negro History, vol. The retreating British set fire to many homes in the area. On 9 April 1779 Washington amalgamated the three units under Jackson. See also [ edit] Deborah Sampson, a woman soldier who served in the 4th Massachusetts For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=10th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1103559612, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Articles needing additional references from January 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 August 2022, at 03:47. with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 1st Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1st_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1089065469, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 21 May 2022, at 18:34. The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. Pelatiah McGoldsmith of Palmer. Voses Brigade re-designated on December 18, 1776 as McDougalls Brigade. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 18, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, New Hampshire Brigade relieved on October 14, 1781 from the, Reassigned on November 12, 1781 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 29, 1782 to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on October 26, 1782 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 2nd Massachusetts Regiment. The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. On 7 November 1777 the brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army. The First Rhode Island Regiment, Integrated Revolutionary Force A painting by French artist and sub-lieutenant Jean Baptiste Antoine de Verger, depicting the different men of war, including a. Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Poors Brigade and assigned to the Voses Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. illustration by Felix Octavius Carr Darley. In marked contrast to the other states, the Massachusetts units did not take numbers until 1 August 1779, as the army attempted to sort out competing claims to seniority. British commander Gen. William Howe landed 4,000 troops at Pelham near Pell's Point on October 18, intending to trap the American forces on Manhattan. The regiment was then reassigned to Reed's Brigade of the Northern Department on 20 July 1776. Elijah Crane Barzillai Lew Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman Seth Read Bunker Hill [ edit] During the battle of Bunker Hill the 6th Massachusetts Regiment, under the command of Colonel John Nixon, was positioned in the redoubt on Breeds Hill near Captain Jonathan Brewer and Captain William Prescott regiments. [BPL eCard required for access;freetoall Massachusetts residents]. Bents and Whitings Companies concurrently reOrganized and re-designated as Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment. Washington D.C.: District of Columbia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, 1895. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. This brigade was reassigned to the Northern department on 24 July 1777. Rufus King Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of ten companies from southern Plymouth County. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from southwestern Worcester County. The regiment reinforced General Philip Schuyler at Stillwater, New York in July 1777. Felix Cuff of Waltham The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. But since the city was now free and had made substantial progress in its recovery, General George Washington remedied the omission by allocating three additional Continental Regiments to Massachusetts officers, with the expectation that they would concentrate their recruiting efforts in Boston. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The . Vacant Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. Mifflins Brigade re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirlings Brigade. Isaac Davis (these are free with registration) Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from National Archives (NARA) microfilm publication M246. Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. The Battle of Bunker Hill Has a Diverse History. African American Registry, www.aaregistry.org/historic_events/view/battle-bunker-hill-has-diverse-history These men were expected to keep their arms and equipment with them at all times and be ready to march at a minutes warning. Blacks served in Minute companies, as well as the normal embodied militia. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirlings Brigade, and assigned to Nixons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. On 18 June 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Nixons Regiment. The first test of the minutemen was at the Battle of Concord and the Battle of Lexington on April 19, 1775, during which hundreds of minutemen battled British troops on the Lexington Green and at the Old North Bridge in Concord. Please let us know how we can improve this page. Volume Reel 0468 - American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers - Massachusetts, 468 Conver's Regiment Cotton's Regiment Gushing's Regiment Davis' Regiment, Militia Denny's Command, Militia Dike's Regiment Doolittle's Regiment Fellows' Regiment French's Regiment Frye's Regiment. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Reeds Brigade, an element of the. Asa Pollard Alta's Place. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade an assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Job Shattuck Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up most of the soldiers in the war as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The Massachusetts Militia, and Its Exceptional Men. Boston 1775, 4 Aug. 2017, boston1775.blogspot.com/2017/08/the-massachusetts-militia-and-its.html They believed in complete independence, inspired by locke and paine, and they provided the troops. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Massachusetts Veterans from The National Archives: Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War, American Military Units in Revolutionary War. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, New York Campaign, Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island. A lock icon ( A brief guide to the main resources for historical military research in the State Library and online. (6) Orderly book of Capt. Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the Eastern Department. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas Regiment. The abolitionist governor of Massachusetts, John . Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml The regiment was reassigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Vacants Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the, Reassigned on August 31 from Mifflins Brigade and assigned to Sargents Brigade, an element of the.